Friday, December 20, 2019

Government Productivity Essay - 975 Words

1.) Productivity is defined as the relationship between resources used and results achieved ¹. Improvement in this area means either obtaining more and better program output from a given level of resources or using fewer resources to maintain or improve a certain level of output. The federal government has a vital stake in improving the productivity of state and local governments for two primary reasons: (1) the national economy is strengthened as a result of improvements in the productivity and fiscal prospects of this key sector; and (2) the effectiveness and efficiency of the multitude of federal grant and regulatory programs using state and local governments to implement federal policies are directly related to the management capacity†¦show more content†¦According to Public Administration in America there are two useful ways to asses the productivity: (1) programs in which output is more easily measurable or quantifiable such as the unit-cost measurement of productiv ity (the upkeep of park facilities, pothole repair, etc.); and (2) concerns programs or functions in which output is harder to measure like provision of police, fire protection, or administration of federal unemployment of public assistance programs ³. There is the need to stress improving organizational and processing procedures. This can be done by the use of technology such as e-gov and management information systems. Also, computer and software applications can make a difference in large education systems, unemployment compensation, retraining, welfare-to-work, and monitoring capital construction programs. The importance to maintain and improve productivity of our government programs. It is very important that we improve productivity of government programs. In this economy we need to be able to cut costs wherever possible, this enables us to do so. It also would limit the amount of involvement and confusion it would bring if we dont improve them. The efficiency as we improve w ill also be developed. 2.) The new Department of Homeland Security combined 22 agencies and more than 200,000 employees. It is amazing that the Departments leadership thought that we needed to make an enormous bureaucracy to meet our homeland security needs! HowShow MoreRelatedEmployer Associations Modern Awards Essay1086 Words   |  5 Pagesresearched and examined by (Sheldon Thornthwaite 2013) portraying evidence that employer associations relatively prefer cost cutting and enhanced managerial prerogative as oppose to productivity. Entailed within this essay the key concepts such as penalty rates, managerial prerogative, flexibility and productivity will be discussed with particular focus the modern award reviews combined with an overview of Sheldon and Thornthwaite’s argument in summary and concurrence. According to (Boxall PurcellRead MoreRising Gap Between Rich And Poor1714 Words   |  7 Pagescountries do not receive an education, this leads to people being less experienced and will also have less skills compared to those who do receive an education. Therefore companies employing people with no skills will mean that there will be less productivity and there will be inefficiency which will cause a decrease in economic growth. As expected there are countries that have high inequality in contrast to countries that have low inequality, supporting my point of view is the fact that many of theRead MoreEssay on Attempting to Measure Welfare in the Philippines 707 Words   |  3 Pagesaction both from its government and its people. â€Å"There is no system of unemployment or welfare benefits† It is an undeniable fact that the Philippines compared to its richer counterparts (a comparison that explicitly shows our country’s long journey to prosperity) lacks a system of social benefits, even though its people deserve one. Given that the Philippine government implements high taxes on everyone it is a wonder that the share of everything we earn given up to the government does not go backRead MoreChapter 1 - Operations Management1279 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals identified in the preceding question Eli Whitney (1800) Eli is credited for the early popularization of interchangeable parts, which was achieved through standardization and quality control. Through a contract he signed with the U.S. government for 10 000 muskets, he was able to command a premium price because of their interchangeable parts. Frederick W. Taylor (1881) Known as the father of scientific management, he contributed to personnel selection, planning and scheduling, motionRead MoreTaking a Look at Wagners Law1016 Words   |  4 PagesWagner’s Law. Wagner’s law, otherwise known as the principle of growing government expenditure, was formulated at the end of the 19th century. The concept of Wagner’s law is that, as a country industrializes and the economy grows, people will demand more and better provision of goods and services from the government, including social welfare through transfers, requiring increasing government expenditures (Lamartina Zaghini, 2011). Wagner offered some arguments to ground this assumption. To beginRead MoreWhy China Slows Down Its Economy Essay1354 Words   |  6 Pagesat that year currency exchange rate from Canadian forex (one US dollar equal to 7.97 yuan), which is equal to around 2635 U.S. dollars. Even though, the Chinese annual wage increase significantly compared with the year 197 8 which is the Chinese government just embarked on â€Å"Economic reform†. In 1978, for the workers who lived in cities only can earn the average around 1000 U.S. dollars annually. It is only account for 3 percent of U.S. average annual salary in 1978 (Hongbin Li 2012). At that timeRead MoreBenefits of Raising the Minimum Wage Essay614 Words   |  3 Pagesfederal minimum wage (Rebuilding). These people rely almost entirely on the random and unpredictable decency of strangers giving them the tips they are due. Before one complains about lazy couch-potatoes who don’t want to work and are pampered by government assistance, take a peek at the 2008 Conference of Mayor’s Hunger and Homelessness Survey, which states that the 42% of persons requesting emergency food assistance were employed (Henderson). Do also keep in mind the thousands of single mothersRead MoreThe Model Of Performance Management1654 Words   |  7 Pagesarticle, write a review (250-300 words), an d copy and answer the following questions in 30-50 words each: Dr. Mohan Rao’s publication â€Å"From a Black Hole to a Hole-in-One† provided insights on how to decipher the correlation between any business’ productivity and its profitability. In this research paper, the implementation of the APC model of performance management allowed Dr. Rao to provide strategies on how to improve profitability for Ebony Hills Golf Course of Edinburg, TX. Attributable to theRead MoreEntrepreneurs Are Not Made They Are Born2564 Words   |  11 Pagesfield which aids them to enhance their ability and talent. They accept changing environment. Labour productivity growth â€Å"New Zealand s slow growth in capital investment, relative to the OECD, and strong growth in employment means it currently has a lower capital-to-labour ratio than many other countries. This capital shallowness may be a reason for New Zealand s lower rate of labour productivity growth. Increasing capital investment may, therefore, be a source of improved labour productivity.MFPRead MoreEssay about Miss1840 Words   |  8 Pagesassuming that average labour productivity continues to grow? What if average labour productivity stagnates? Solution 1: Slowing population growth and an increased share of retired people both imply slower growth in the number of people employed. If average labour productivity (output per employed worker) continues to grow at earlier rates, total output will still grow more slowly than before, because of slower growth in the number of workers. If average labour productivity stagnates, then total output

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.